Industry 4.0: Condition monitoring in laser welding processes
Getting operational data from a laser during the welding process is difficult. This is especially the case when the data appears only on the human-machine interface (HMI). What’s more, the HMI is not easily accessible if located on or between the lines. This can cause disruptions in a highly automated and connected laser line. In the event of unscheduled downtimes, the whole line may break down.
To solve this problem, we decided to gather and process machine notifications centrally along with the operating times of different modules. This includes the temperature of the water used to cool to the laser diode. We then introduced a ticket system to assign specific tasks to the machine operators. In addition, we implemented an automatic escalation system, where the response depends on the severity the issue.
The benefits in detail:
- Reduced machine downtime
- Increased production output
Industry 4.0: Condition monitoring in the Drilling Laser Line
We also implemented condition monitoring in a Drilling Laser Line (DLL) on the shopfloor. This highly automated and interconnected line comprises a materials handling process, a laser process, a flow test, and a test station. The DLL itself, along with external metering equipment, normally records a lot of measurement data values. The DLL is serviced either according to a schedule or when it exceeds control or tolerance limits.
To evaluate the amount of soiling, we started to display all data centrally. We then evaluated the data to detect if there was a need for early servicing.
The benefits in detail:
- Flexible and easy-to-plan service intervals to boost overall equipment effectiveness (OEE)
- Reduced need for servicing
Using a simple sensor, we were able to read the thermal data from the electrical box. We then visualized this data and set up a basic alert and ticket system in the event of deviations.
The benefits in detail:
- Automation of the safety control process
- Time saved on checking and improving safety
With the help of our project partner, we read and visualized the spindle tension and speed using an OPC DA connector. We then evaluated the data, which allowed us to send push notifications to employees when deviations occurred.
The benefits in detail:
- Reduced downtime thanks to swift intervention in the event of a disruption
- Increased savings